State of the art on the vegetative propagation of shrub-tree species
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21674/2448-0479.71.50-63Keywords:
Cutting., Seasons of the year., Type of cutting., Presence of leaves.Abstract
Cutting is an extremely used and diffused propagation technique, as it allows to propagate plants with low rates of germination and viability of the seeds, in addition to bringing homogeneity to planting. During the process of cutting, to be able to obtain the best results, there are several factors and variables to be chosen from. Therefore, the objective of this study was to review the state of the art on the propagation by cutting of shrub-tree species, comparing results obtained by different seasons of the year, type of cutting (herbaceous, semi-hardwood and hardwood), and the presence or absence of leaves. From the analyzed characteristics, a tendency in the results was investigated, seeking to simplify future studies in the cutting area by reducing the choices of variables to be made. The literature search was done using four groups of keywords in english on the data bases of SCIELO and CAPES portal. The groups of keywords used were: “propagation and native species”, “propagation and number of leaves”, “propagation and season” and “propagation and types of cutting”. After the search and refinement of the articles, 64 were selected for this study. The literature review showed the prevalence of positive results using herbaceous cuttings with leaves during spring or summer, being these variables recommended for the propagation via cutting of shrub-tree species.
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